R: 4.2.2
rstudio-server: 2022.12.0-353
| package | version | package | version |
|---|
| abc | 2.2.1 | abc.data | 1.0 |
| abind | 1.4-5 | ACD | 1.5.3 |
| acepack | 1.4.1 | actuar | 3.3-1 |
| ada | 2.0-5 | ade4 | 1.7-20 |
| ade4TkGUI | 0.3-1 | adegraphics | 1.0-16 |
| adehabitatLT | 0.3.26 | adehabitatMA | 0.3.15 |
| admisc | 0.30 | affxparser | 1.70.0 |
| agricolae | 1.3-5 | akima | 0.6-3.4 |
| AlgDesign | 1.2.1 | alphavantager | 0.1.2 |
| Amelia | 1.8.1 | anytime | 0.3.9 |
| ape | 5.6-2 | arm | 1.13-1 |
| aroma.apd | 0.6.1 | ascii | 2.4 |
| ash | 1.0-15 | askpass | 1.1 |
| assertthat | 0.2.1 | AUC | 0.3.2 |
| backports | 1.4.1 | base64enc | 0.1-3 |
| bayesplot | 1.10.0 | BB | 2019.10-1 |
| BDgraph | 2.71 | bdsmatrix | 1.3-6 |
| BGLR | 1.1.0 | BH | 1.78.0-0 |
| biganalytics | 1.1.21 | bigD | 0.2.0 |
| biglars | 1.0.2 | biglm | 0.9-2.1 |
| bigmemory | 4.6.1 | bigmemory.sri | 0.1.6 |
| bigml | 0.1.2 | bindr | 0.1.1 |
| bindrcpp | 0.2.2 | bit | 4.0.5 |
| bit64 | 4.0.5 | bitops | 1.0-7 |
| blob | 1.2.3 | BLR | 1.6 |
| bold | 1.2.0 | bpca | 1.3-4 |
| BradleyTerry2 | 1.1-2 | brew | 1.0-8 |
| brglm | 0.7.2 | brglm2 | 0.8.2 |
| bridgesampling | 1.1-2 | brio | 1.1.3 |
| brms | 2.18.0 | Brobdingnag | 1.2-9 |
| broom | 1.0.2 | bslib | 0.4.2 |
| BsMD | 2020.4.30 | ca | 0.71.1 |
| cachem | 1.0.6 | calibrator | 1.2-8 |
| callr | 3.7.3 | car | 3.1-1 |
| carData | 3.0-5 | caret | 6.0-93 |
| caTools | 1.18.2 | cellranger | 1.1.0 |
| checkmate | 2.1.0 | chron | 2.3-58 |
| CircStats | 0.2-6 | classInt | 0.4-8 |
| cli | 3.4.1 | clipr | 0.8.0 |
| clock | 0.6.1 | clusterGeneration | 1.3.7 |
| coda | 0.19-4 | coin | 1.4-2 |
| collapse | 1.8.9 | colorspace | 2.0-3 |
| colourpicker | 1.2.0 | combinat | 0.0-8 |
| commonmark | 1.8.1 | conditionz | 0.1.0 |
| conf.design | 2.0.0 | conflicted | 1.1.0 |
| contfrac | 1.1-12 | coro | 1.0.3 |
| corpcor | 1.6.10 | corrgram | 1.14 |
| corrplot | 0.92 | cpp11 | 0.4.3 |
| crayon | 1.5.2 | credentials | 1.3.2 |
| crosstalk | 1.2.0 | crul | 1.3 |
| cubature | 2.0.4.5 | curl | 4.3.3 |
| CVST | 0.2-3 | d3Network | 0.5.2.1 |
| DAAG | 1.25.4 | data.table | 1.14.6 |
| DataExplorer | 0.8.2 | datapasta | 3.1.0 |
| DBI | 1.1.3 | dbplyr | 2.2.1 |
| deldir | 1.0-6 | dendextend | 1.16.0 |
| DEoptimR | 1.0-11 | Deriv | 4.1.3 |
| desc | 1.4.2 | deSolve | 1.34 |
| devtools | 2.4.5 | dfidx | 0.0-5 |
| dfoptim | 2020.10-1 | diagram | 1.6.5 |
| DiagrammeR | 1.0.9 | dials | 1.1.0 |
| DiceDesign | 1.9 | dichromat | 2.0-0.1 |
| diffobj | 0.3.5 | digest | 0.6.31 |
| dimRed | 0.2.6 | diptest | 0.76-0 |
| discretization | 1.0-1.1 | distributional | 0.3.1 |
| doBy | 4.6.15 | doc2vec | 0.2.0 |
| DoE.base | 1.2-1 | doMC | 1.3.8 |
| doParallel | 1.0.17 | dotCall64 | 1.0-2 |
| downlit | 0.4.2 | downloader | 0.4 |
| dplyr | 1.0.10 | dqrng | 0.3.0 |
| DRR | 0.0.4 | DT | 0.26 |
| dtplyr | 1.2.2 | dummies | 1.5.6 |
| dygraphs | 1.1.1.6 | dynamicTreeCut | 1.63-1 |
| e1071 | 1.7-12 | EbayesThresh | 1.4-12 |
| effects | 4.2-2 | ellipse | 0.4.3 |
| ellipsis | 0.3.2 | elliptic | 1.4-0 |
| emulator | 1.2-21 | enrichwith | 0.3.1 |
| equivalence | 0.7.2 | estimability | 1.4.1 |
| ETLUtils | 1.5 | evaluate | 0.19 |
| expint | 0.1-8 | expm | 0.999-6 |
| extraDistr | 1.9.1 | extrafont | 0.18 |
| extrafontdb | 1.0 | fansi | 1.0.3 |
| farver | 2.1.1 | fastICA | 1.2-3 |
| fastmap | 1.1.0 | fastmatch | 1.1-3 |
| fda | 6.0.5 | fdrtool | 1.2.17 |
| fds | 1.8 | fdth | 1.2-6 |
| ff | 4.0.7 | ffbase | 0.13.3 |
| fields | 14.1 | filehash | 2.4-3 |
| filelock | 1.0.2 | flashClust | 1.01-2 |
| flexmix | 2.3-18 | FNN | 1.1.3.1 |
| fontawesome | 0.4.0 | forcats | 0.5.2 |
| foreach | 1.5.2 | forecast | 8.19 |
| formatR | 1.12 | Formula | 1.2-4 |
| fpc | 2.2-9 | fracdiff | 1.5-2 |
| fs | 1.5.2 | fts | 0.9.9.2 |
| functional | 0.6 | furrr | 0.3.1 |
| future | 1.30.0 | future.apply | 1.10.0 |
| gam | 1.22 | gamlss | 5.4-10 |
| gamlss.data | 6.0-2 | gamlss.dist | 6.0-5 |
| gargle | 1.2.1 | gclus | 1.3.2 |
| gdata | 2.18.0.1 | geepack | 1.3.9 |
| genalg | 0.2.1 | generics | 0.1.3 |
| genetics | 1.3.8.1.3 | geosphere | 1.5-18 |
| gert | 1.9.2 | ggalt | 0.4.0 |
| ggdendro | 0.1.23 | ggforce | 0.4.1 |
| ggformula | 0.10.2 | ggmap | 3.0.1 |
| ggplot2 | 3.4.0 | ggrepel | 0.9.2 |
| ggridges | 0.5.4 | ggstance | 0.3.6 |
| ggvis | 0.4.7 | gh | 1.3.1 |
| git2r | 0.30.1 | gitcreds | 0.1.2 |
| glassoFast | 1.0 | gld | 2.6.6 |
| glmnet | 4.1-6 | globals | 0.16.2 |
| glue | 1.6.2 | gmm | 1.7 |
| gmodels | 2.18.1.1 | gmp | 0.6-9 |
| goftest | 1.2-3 | googledrive | 2.0.0 |
| googlesheets4 | 1.0.1 | googleVis | 0.7.0 |
| gower | 1.0.0 | GPArotation | 2022.10-2 |
| gpclib | 1.5-6 | GPfit | 1.0-8 |
| gplots | 3.1.3 | gradethis | 0.2.11.9000 |
| gridBase | 0.4-7 | gridExtra | 2.3 |
| gridGraphics | 0.5-1 | gridSVG | 1.7-4 |
| grImport | 0.9-5 | grImport2 | 0.2-0 |
| gsubfn | 0.7 | gt | 0.8.0 |
| gtable | 0.3.1 | gtools | 3.9.4 |
| HaploSim | 1.8.4.2 | hardhat | 1.2.0 |
| haven | 2.5.1 | hdrcde | 3.4 |
| hexbin | 1.28.2 | hflights | 0.1 |
| HH | 3.1-49 | highlight | 0.5.0 |
| highr | 0.9 | Hmisc | 4.7-2 |
| hms | 1.1.2 | htmlTable | 2.4.1 |
| htmltools | 0.5.4 | htmlwidgets | 1.6.0 |
| httpcode | 0.3.0 | httpuv | 1.6.7 |
| httr | 1.4.4 | HydroMe | 2.0-1 |
| HyperbolicDist | 0.6-4 | hypergeo | 1.2-13 |
| ICC | 2.4.0 | ids | 1.0.1 |
| igraph | 1.3.5 | igraphdata | 1.0.1 |
| ineq | 0.2-13 | infer | 1.0.4 |
| influenceR | 0.1.0.1 | ini | 0.3.1 |
| inline | 0.3.19 | insight | 0.18.8 |
| interp | 1.1-3 | intervals | 0.15.2 |
| introgress | 1.2.3 | inum | 1.0-4 |
| ipred | 0.9-13 | irlba | 2.3.5.1 |
| Iso | 0.0-18.1 | isoband | 0.2.6 |
| iterators | 1.0.14 | itertools | 0.1-3 |
| janitor | 2.1.0 | jpeg | 0.1-10 |
| jquerylib | 0.1.4 | jsonlite | 1.8.4 |
| juicyjuice | 0.1.0 | kernelFactory | 0.3.0 |
| kernlab | 0.9-31 | klaR | 1.7-1 |
| knitr | 1.41 | ks | 1.14.0 |
| labeling | 0.4.2 | labelled | 2.10.0 |
| LaF | 0.8.4 | Lahman | 10.0-1 |
| lars | 1.3 | later | 1.3.0 |
| latticeExtra | 0.6-30 | lava | 1.7.0 |
| lavaan | 0.6-12 | lavaan.survey | 1.1.3.1 |
| lazyeval | 0.2.2 | lcda | 0.3.1 |
| leaflet | 2.1.1 | leaflet.providers | 1.9.0 |
| leaps | 3.1 | LearnBayes | 2.15.1 |
| learnr | 0.11.2.9000 | lgr | 0.4.4 |
| lhs | 1.1.6 | libcoin | 1.0-9 |
| lifecycle | 1.0.3 | LIM | 1.4.7 |
| limSolve | 1.5.6 | lisrelToR | 0.1.5 |
| listenv | 0.9.0 | lme4 | 1.1-31 |
| lmom | 2.9 | lmtest | 0.9-40 |
| locfit | 1.5-9.6 | lokern | 1.1-9 |
| loo | 2.5.1 | lpSolve | 5.6.17 |
| lubridate | 1.9.0 | luz | 0.3.1 |
| magic | 1.6-1 | magrittr | 2.0.3 |
| manipulateWidget | 0.11.1 | mapproj | 1.2.9 |
| maps | 3.4.1 | maptools | 1.1-6 |
| markdown | 1.4 | Matching | 4.10-8 |
| MatchIt | 4.5.0 | mathjaxr | 1.6-0 |
| matrixcalc | 1.0-6 | MatrixModels | 0.5-1 |
| matrixStats | 0.63.0 | maxLik | 1.5-2 |
| mboost | 2.9-7 | mclust | 6.0.0 |
| mcmc | 0.9-7 | MCMCglmm | 2.34 |
| memoise | 2.0.1 | MEMSS | 0.9-3 |
| Metrics | 0.1.4 | mi | 1.1 |
| mice | 3.15.0 | microbenchmark | 1.4.9 |
| mime | 0.12 | miniUI | 0.1.1.1 |
| minpack.lm | 1.2-2 | minqa | 1.2.5 |
| misc3d | 0.9-1 | miscTools | 0.6-26 |
| mitools | 2.4 | mlbench | 2.1-3 |
| mlmRev | 1.0-8 | mlogit | 1.1-1 |
| mlr3 | 0.14.1 | mlr3measures | 0.5.0 |
| mlr3misc | 0.11.0 | mnormt | 2.1.1 |
| modeldata | 1.0.1 | modelenv | 0.1.0 |
| ModelMetrics | 1.2.2.2 | modelr | 0.1.10 |
| modeltime | 1.2.4 | modeltools | 0.2-23 |
| moments | 0.14.1 | mondate | 0.10.02 |
| mosaic | 1.8.4.2 | mosaicCore | 0.9.2.1 |
| mosaicData | 0.20.3 | mratios | 1.4.2 |
| multcomp | 1.4-20 | multicool | 0.1-12 |
| munsell | 0.5.0 | mvMORPH | 1.1.6 |
| mvtnorm | 1.1-3 | natserv | 1.0.0 |
| network | 1.18.0 | networkD3 | 0.4 |
| NISTnls | 0.9-13 | nleqslv | 3.3.3 |
| nloptr | 2.0.3 | nls2 | 0.3-3 |
| nlstools | 2.0-0 | nnls | 1.4 |
| nortest | 1.0-4 | np | 0.60-16 |
| numbers | 0.8-5 | numDeriv | 2016.8-1.1 |
| odbc | 1.3.3 | openssl | 2.0.5 |
| openxlsx | 4.2.5.1 | optextras | 2019-12.4 |
| optimParallel | 1.0-2 | ordinal | 2022.11-16 |
| padr | 0.6.2 | PairedData | 1.1.1 |
| palmerpenguins | 0.1.1 | paradox | 0.11.0 |
| parallelly | 1.33.0 | parsnip | 1.0.3 |
| partitions | 1.10-7 | party | 1.3-11 |
| partykit | 1.2-16 | pastecs | 1.3.21 |
| patchwork | 1.1.2 | pbapply | 1.6-0 |
| pbivnorm | 0.6.0 | pbkrtest | 0.5.1 |
| pbmcapply | 1.5.1 | PBSmapping | 2.73.2 |
| pcaPP | 2.0-3 | pedigree | 1.4.2 |
| PerformanceAnalytics | 2.0.4 | permute | 0.9-7 |
| phangorn | 2.10.0 | phytools | 1.2-0 |
| pillar | 1.8.1 | pins | 1.0.3 |
| pixmap | 0.4-12 | pkgbuild | 1.4.0 |
| pkgconfig | 2.0.3 | pkgdown | 2.0.7 |
| pkgload | 1.3.2 | PKPDmodels | 0.3.2 |
| plm | 2.6-2 | plogr | 0.2.0 |
| plot3D | 1.4 | plotly | 4.10.1 |
| plotrix | 3.8-2 | pls | 2.8-1 |
| plyr | 1.8.8 | png | 0.1-8 |
| poLCA | 1.6.0.1 | polspline | 1.1.22 |
| polyclip | 1.10-4 | polycor | 0.8-1 |
| polynom | 1.4-1 | posterior | 1.3.1 |
| prabclus | 2.3-2 | pracma | 2.4.2 |
| praise | 1.0.0 | prettyunits | 1.1.1 |
| princurve | 2.1.6 | pROC | 1.18.0 |
| processx | 3.8.0 | prodlim | 2019.11.13 |
| profileModel | 0.6.1 | profvis | 0.3.7 |
| progress | 1.2.2 | progressr | 0.12.0 |
| proj4 | 1.0-12 | promises | 1.2.0.1 |
| prophet | 1.0 | proto | 1.0.0 |
| proxy | 0.4-27 | PRROC | 1.3.1 |
| ps | 1.7.2 | pscl | 1.5.5 |
| psy | 1.2 | psych | 2.2.9 |
| purrr | 0.3.5 | qap | 0.1-2 |
| qtl | 1.54 | quadprog | 1.5-8 |
| Quandl | 2.11.0 | quantmod | 0.4.20 |
| quantreg | 5.94 | questionr | 0.7.7 |
| QUIC | 1.1.1 | qvcalc | 1.0.2 |
| R.cache | 0.16.0 | R.devices | 2.17.1 |
| R.filesets | 2.15.0 | R.huge | 0.9.0 |
| R.matlab | 3.7.0 | R.methodsS3 | 1.8.2 |
| R.oo | 1.25.0 | R.rsp | 0.45.0 |
| R.utils | 2.12.2 | R2HTML | 2.3.3 |
| R2OpenBUGS | 3.2-3.2.1 | R2WinBUGS | 2.1-21 |
| R6 | 2.5.1 | ragg | 1.2.4 |
| rainbow | 3.7 | randomForest | 4.7-1.1 |
| rappdirs | 0.3.3 | raster | 3.6-11 |
| ratelimitr | 0.4.1 | rbenchmark | 1.0.0 |
| rbibutils | 2.2.11 | Rcgmin | 2022-4.30 |
| rcmdcheck | 1.4.0 | RColorBrewer | 1.1-3 |
| Rcpp | 1.0.9 | RcppAnnoy | 0.0.20 |
| RcppArmadillo | 0.11.4.2.1 | RcppEigen | 0.3.3.9.3 |
| RcppParallel | 5.1.5 | RcppProgress | 0.4.2 |
| RcppRoll | 0.3.0 | Rcsdp | 0.1.57.4 |
| RCurl | 1.98-1.9 | Rdpack | 2.4 |
| reactable | 0.4.1 | reactR | 0.4.4 |
| readr | 2.1.3 | readstata13 | 0.10.0 |
| readxl | 1.4.1 | recipes | 1.0.3 |
| registry | 0.5-1 | regress | 1.3-21 |
| relaxnet | 0.3-2 | reliaR | 0.01 |
| relimp | 1.0-5 | rematch | 1.0.1 |
| rematch2 | 2.1.2 | remotes | 2.4.2 |
| rentrez | 1.2.3 | renv | 0.16.0 |
| reprex | 2.0.2 | reshape | 0.8.9 |
| reshape2 | 1.4.4 | rex | 1.2.1 |
| rgl | 0.110.2 | RgoogleMaps | 1.4.5.3 |
| RGraphics | 3.0-2 | riingo | 0.3.1 |
| ritis | 1.0.0 | rJava | 1.0-6 |
| RJDBC | 0.2-10 | rjson | 0.2.21 |
| RJSONIO | 1.3-1.6 | rlang | 1.0.6 |
| rlecuyer | 0.3-5 | rmarkdown | 2.19 |
| Rmpfr | 0.8-9 | rms | 6.3-0 |
| RMySQL | 0.10.25 | rncl | 0.8.6 |
| robustbase | 0.95-0 | ROCR | 1.0-11 |
| Rook | 1.2 | rotl | 3.0.14 |
| roxygen2 | 7.2.3 | RPostgreSQL | 0.7-4 |
| rprojroot | 2.0.3 | rredlist | 0.7.1 |
| rsample | 1.1.1 | RSQLite | 2.2.19 |
| rstan | 2.21.7 | rstantools | 2.2.0 |
| rstudioapi | 0.14 | Rttf2pt1 | 1.3.11 |
| RUnit | 0.4.32 | rversions | 2.1.2 |
| rvest | 1.0.3 | Rvmmin | 2018-4.17.1 |
| s2 | 1.1.1 | sandwich | 3.0-2 |
| sass | 0.4.4 | scales | 1.2.1 |
| scatterplot3d | 0.3-42 | ScottKnott | 1.3-0 |
| SDMTools | 1.1-221.2 | sealasso | 0.1-3 |
| segmented | 1.6-2 | selectr | 0.4-2 |
| sem | 3.1-15 | SemiPar | 1.0-4.2 |
| semTools | 0.5-6 | seqinr | 4.2-23 |
| seriation | 1.4.0 | sessioninfo | 1.2.2 |
| setRNG | 2022.4-1 | sets | 1.0-21 |
| sf | 1.0-9 | sfsmisc | 1.1-14 |
| shape | 1.4.6 | shapefiles | 0.7.2 |
| shiny | 1.7.4 | shiny.semantic | 0.4.3 |
| shinyjs | 2.1.0 | shinystan | 2.6.0 |
| shinythemes | 1.2.0 | SimComp | 3.3 |
| simsem | 0.5-16 | sitmo | 2.0.2 |
| slam | 0.1-50 | slider | 0.3.0 |
| sn | 2.1.0 | sna | 2.7 |
| snakecase | 0.11.0 | snow | 0.4-4 |
| snowfall | 1.84-6.2 | solrium | 1.2.0 |
| sourcetools | 0.1.7 | sp | 1.5-1 |
| spam | 2.9-1 | SparseM | 1.81 |
| SpatialExtremes | 2.1-0 | spatstat | 3.0-2 |
| spatstat.data | 3.0-0 | spatstat.explore | 3.0-5 |
| spatstat.geom | 3.0-3 | spatstat.linnet | 3.0-3 |
| spatstat.model | 3.0-2 | spatstat.random | 3.0-1 |
| spatstat.sparse | 3.0-0 | spatstat.utils | 3.0-1 |
| spData | 2.2.1 | spdep | 1.2-7 |
| SQUAREM | 2021.1 | ssgraph | 1.14 |
| stabs | 0.6-4 | StanHeaders | 2.21.0-7 |
| statmod | 1.4.37 | statnet.common | 4.7.0 |
| stringi | 1.7.8 | stringr | 1.5.0 |
| strucchange | 1.5-3 | styler | 1.8.1 |
| subplex | 1.8 | superml | 0.5.6 |
| SuppDists | 1.1-9.7 | survey | 4.1-1 |
| survPresmooth | 1.1-11 | svUnit | 1.0.6 |
| synbreedData | 1.5 | sys | 3.4.1 |
| systemfonts | 1.0.4 | tables | 0.9.10 |
| tabnet | 0.3.0 | taxize | 0.9.100 |
| tensor | 1.5 | tensorA | 0.36.2 |
| terra | 1.6-47 | testit | 0.13 |
| testthat | 3.1.6 | textplot | 0.2.2 |
| textshaping | 0.3.6 | TH.data | 1.1-1 |
| threejs | 0.3.3 | tibble | 3.1.8 |
| tidymodels | 1.0.0 | tidyquant | 1.0.6 |
| tidyr | 1.2.1 | tidyselect | 1.2.0 |
| tidyverse | 1.3.2 | timechange | 0.1.1 |
| timeDate | 4021.107 | timeSeries | 4021.105 |
| timetk | 2.8.2 | tinytex | 0.43 |
| tis | 1.39 | tkrplot | 0.0-27 |
| tmvtnorm | 1.5 | topicmodels.etm | 0.1.0 |
| torch | 0.9.0 | torchaudio | 0.2.0 |
| torchdatasets | 0.2.0 | torchvision | 0.4.1 |
| triebeard | 0.3.0 | trimcluster | 0.1-5 |
| tripack | 1.3-9.1 | truncnorm | 1.0-8 |
| truncreg | 0.2-5 | tseries | 0.10-52 |
| tsfeatures | 1.1 | TSP | 1.2-1 |
| TTR | 0.24.3 | tune | 1.0.1 |
| tweenr | 2.0.2 | tzdb | 0.3.0 |
| ucminf | 1.1-4.1 | udpipe | 0.8.10 |
| units | 0.8-1 | urca | 1.3-3 |
| urlchecker | 1.0.1 | urltools | 1.7.3 |
| usethis | 2.1.6 | utf8 | 1.2.2 |
| uuid | 1.1-0 | uwot | 0.1.14 |
| V8 | 4.2.2 | vcd | 1.4-10 |
| vctrs | 0.5.1 | vegan | 2.6-4 |
| VGAM | 1.1-7 | VGAMdata | 1.1-6 |
| viridis | 0.6.2 | viridisLite | 0.4.1 |
| visNetwork | 2.1.2 | vroom | 1.6.0 |
| waldo | 0.4.0 | warp | 0.2.0 |
| waveslim | 1.8.4 | wavethresh | 4.7.2 |
| webshot | 0.5.4 | whisker | 0.4.1 |
| widenet | 0.1-2 | WikidataQueryServiceR | 1.0.0 |
| WikidataR | 2.3.3 | WikipediR | 1.5.0 |
| wikitaxa | 0.4.0 | withr | 2.5.0 |
| wk | 0.7.1 | word2vec | 0.3.4 |
| workflows | 1.1.2 | workflowsets | 1.0.0 |
| worrms | 0.4.2 | xfun | 0.35 |
| xgboost | 1.6.0.1 | XLConnect | 1.0.6 |
| xlsx | 0.6.5 | xlsxjars | 0.6.1 |
| XML | 3.99-0.13 | xml2 | 1.3.3 |
| xopen | 1.0.0 | xtable | 1.8-4 |
| xts | 0.12.2 | yaml | 2.3.6 |
| yardstick | 1.1.0 | zeallot | 0.1.0 |
| zip | 2.2.2 | zoo | 1.8-11 |